Dr. Dena Shottenkirk

Epistemologist/ meta-​object artist, and founder of the non-profit talkPOPc: the Philosopher’s Ontological Party Club (formerly, The System Project’s POPc)

Assistant Professor
Philosophy, Brooklyn College

Location: 4300 Boylan Hall
Phone: 718.951.5000 x3247
Fax: 718.951.4675
Email: dshottenkirk@brooklyn.cuny.edu

My research focuses on the ways epistemology dovetails with aesthetics, with an emphasis on perception. My published books that illustrate this interest include Nelson Goodman: Nominalism and Its Aftermath (Springer 2009), Cover Up the Dirty Parts! (Cambridge Scholars Press, 2010) and the monograph Art as Cognition (Springer, 2024). The edited volume Perception, Cognition, and Aesthetics(Routledge, 2019) also illustrates this. In these, as well as in published articles, I have developed a body of research at the intersection of perception, epistemology, and aesthetics.

The governing issue is that art is something that can only be understood within the framework of epistemology. The world at large – including the art that is found in it –  comes at us with a plethora of data: Massive bits of information, some of which is attentional and noticed consciously, some nonconsciously (a surprisingly large category), and much not noticed at all. This fact is then obvious: We edit, we select. And thus construct meaning. This is true in artworks as well. The attention to the meaning inherent in an artwork, and its ability to be constitutive of social facts, is a part of my research that I continually revisit. I am concerned with how it is that art becomes an epistemic experience, and what precisely constitutes that experience.

EDUCATION

B.A.

University of Kansas, major in Philosophy, minors in painting and political science. 

Dean's Honor Roll and Rhodes Scholarship nominee.

 

M.F.A.

Rutgers University, Mason Gross School of Arts: painting

 

Ph.D.

Graduate Center of the City University of New York, in philosophy.

(awarded October 1, 2005)

FULL-TIME ACADEMIC EXPERIENCE

Brooklyn College                     Associate Professor             Philosophy                 09/15-Present

Boğaziçi University                 Visiting Professor                Philosophy                 Summer 2016

Brooklyn College                     Lecturer (tenured)               Philosophy                 1/10-08/2015

Brooklyn College                     Summer Chair                      Philosophy                 Summer 2013

Brooklyn College                     Deputy Chair                        Philosophy                 Spring 2010

Institute Doctoral Studies    Associate Professor & Director of First Year         Art (Graduate)           08/08-12/08  

Glasgow School of Art          Chair (tenured)                   Art (Graduate)           08/06-12/07

Brooklyn College                     Substitute Line                  Philosophy                  09/03-6/05

 

PART-TIME ACADEMIC EXPERIENCE

 

University of the Arts, Philadelphia    Adjunct Associate    Art (Graduate)              01/08-06/10

Brooklyn College                            Adjunct                        Philosophy                   08/09-12/09

Brooklyn College                            Adjunct                       Philosophy                   08/05-12/05

Brooklyn College                            GTF                            Philosophy                   08/01-06/03

Hunter College                               Adjunct                        Philosophy                   01/00-06/02

John Jay College                            Adjunct                        Philosophy                   01/01-06/02

Stevens Institute                            Adjunct                        Philosophy                   09/00-12/01

St. Francis College                         Adjunct                        Art History                   09/95-12/98

New York University                        Adjunct                        Art (Criticism)             09/90-12/90

New York University                              Visiting Artist              Art                               Fall 1988

New York University                              Visiting Artist              Art                               Fall 1987

Philadelphia College Art                 Visiting Artist              Art                               Spring 1986

Philadelphia College Art                      Adjunct                       Art                               01/85-06/86

Rutgers University                Assist. to Chair & P/T Faculty       Art              09/82-06/84

 

NON-ACADEMIC EXPERIENCE

Giotto Fund Senior Vice-President                         02/05-09-06

(part of Structured Portfolio Management)*

*This was a hedge fund of $50M. specializing in art investments.  I specialized in the contemporary market, advising the fund on purchases, and structuring options for those purchases.

C Magazine                                    NYC Editor                                          1996-2002

Rotunda Gallery                             Independent Curator                          2000

Art in America                                Staff Critic                                           1992-1994

Artforum Magazine                       Staff Critic                                           1989-1991

White Columns                              Independent Curator                         1983

P.S.1Contemporary Art Center    Independent Curator                           1982

      

PUBLICATIONS

A. BOOKS

Art as Cognition: Framing the Aesthetic Experience as Conversation (The Netherlands: Springer Verlag, Synthese Library: Studies in Epistemology, Logic, Methodology, and Philosophy of Science. (forthcoming 2024). 

Perception, Cognition & Aesthetics (ed. Dena Shottenkirk, Manuel Curado, and Steven Gouveia) Contributions by Tim Crane, Paul Snowdon, Jesse Prinz, Bill Brewer, Susanna Schellenberg among others. (New York, Routledge, 2019).

Knowledge, Reality, and Values (ed. Jamie Lindsay and Dena Shottenkirk) General Philosophy Reader. (CA: Cognella, Inc., 2012).

Cover Up the Dirty Parts! Arts Funding, Fighting, and the First Amendment (UK: Cambridge Scholars Press, 2010).

Nominalism and Its Aftermath: The Philosophy of Nelson Goodman (The Netherlands: Springer Verlag, Synthese Library: Studies in Epistemology, Logic, Methodology, and Philosophy of Science, 2009).

B. ARTICLES IN JOURNALS  

“Artists' Training as Paradigmatic Nonconceptual Perception” in Synthesis Journal for Philosophy (May 2024) (forthcoming).

“A Tale of Two Reds” in Erkenntnis: An International Journal of Scientific Philosophy (Springer 2021).

 

“Aesthetics from the Artist’s Viewpoint” in Contemporary Aesthetics. ARTICLES, 19 (2021).

 

Global Grammar” in Polish Journal of Aesthetics Vol. 49 (February 2018) pp. 85-100,

 “GTA5: Kitsch is a Funny Thingposted on Hypatia (Facebook), and Wordpress Editors’ Choice November, 2013.

 

“Research, Relativism, and Truth in Art” in Glasgow School of Art E-journal, February 2007. / Shottenkirk Dena. Research, Relativism, and Truth in Art in Journal of Art Research and Methods, Vol,1, Issue 1, Winter 06/2007.

 

“Censorship, ‘Decency', and Dollars.” in Auslegung: A Journal of Philosophy, Vol. 23, No. 2, (Summer/Fall 2000), published by University of Kansas.

 

Shottenkirk, Dena, 'Fritsch's Fables: Katharina Fritsch's Artworks Draw on the Dark Side of Fairy Tales', World Art, No. 20, January 2000.

 

“Hubert Damisch’s Judgment of Paris” in Journal of the History of Sexuality, (Jan. 1998) published by Bard College.

 

“Body Language: Rona Pondick and Wittgenstein” in World Art Magazine, No. 12, Spring 1997.

“The Birth of Meta-theory” in M/E/A/N/I/N/G Magazine (Spring 1994), pp. 42-47.

 

“Motherhood” in M/E/A/N/IN/G Magazine vol. 12 (November 1992), pp. 34-36.

“An Exchange of Views Between Nancy Spero and Dena Shottenkirk” in Arts Magazine, vol. 61 (May 1987).

“Sarah Charlesworth” in C Magazine, Spring 1987.

“Magdalena Abakanowicz: Amputated Ambiguity” in C Magazine, No. 8 (Winter 1985).

“Fashion Fictions: Absence and the Fast Heartbeat in Robert Mapplethorpe’s Work” in ZG Magazine, (Winter 1983).

C. BOOK CHAPTERS

“Gist Experience” in Perception, Cognition & Aesthetics (ed. Dena Shottenkirk, Manuel Curado, Steven Gouveia) Contributions by Tim Crane, Jesse Prinz, Bill Brewer, Susanna Schellenberg, among others. (New York: Routledge, 2019).

“Interview with James Cohan” in Perception, Cognition & Aesthetics (ed. Dena Shottenkirk, Manuel Curado, Steven Gouveia) Contributions by Tim Crane, Jesse Prinz, Bill Brewer, Susanna Schellenberg, among others. (New York: Routledge, 2019).

Those Dumb Artists!: Amnesiacs, Artists, and Other Idiots” by Dena Shottenkirk and Anjan Chatterjee in Structural Analysis (New York: NovaPublishing, 2010).

 

 D. BOOK REVIEWS & INTERVIEWS IN JOURNALS

Review of Philosophy of Perception, by Bence Nanay, Grazer Philosophische Studien Vol. 97(2), June 2020.

Review of "Automata’s Inner Movie: Science and Philosophy of Mind", edited by by Manuel Curado, and Steven S. Gouveia. (Delaware: Vernon Press, 2019)

 

Columbia University’s undergraduate magazine “Gadfly” interview with George Menz, March 15, 2019, on the public philosophy project, talkPOPc.

 

Review of Against Purity: Living Ethically in Compromised Times, by Alexis Shotwell, Journal for Ethics and Social Welfare Vol. 12, Feb. 2018.

 

APA interview “Teaching Outside the Classroom: Dena Shottenkirk on Think Olio”, March 21, 2018.

 

E. ART CRITICISM REVIEWS

Klee in America by Dena Shottenkirk. "Klee and America," Mar. 9-May 22, 2006, at the Neue Galerie, New York. (Artnet.com, Summer 2006)

As the New York City Editor for C Magazine:

New York in Brief: No. 63 (Fall 1999)

New York in Brief: No. 62 (Summer 1999)

New York in Brief: No. 61 (Spring 1999)

New York in Brief: No. 59-60 (Winter 1999)

New York in Brief: No. 58 (Fall 1998)

New York in Brief: No. 57 (Summer 1998)

New York in Brief: No. 56 (Spring 1998)

New York in Brief: No. 55 (Winter 1997-8)

New York in Brief: No. 54 (Fall 1997)

New York in Brief: No. 53 (Summer 1997)

New York in Brief: No. 52 (Spring 1997)

New York in Brief: No. 51 (Winter 1996-7)

New York in Brief: No. 50 (Fall 1996)

New York in Brief: No. 49 (Summer 1996)

New York in Brief: No. 48 (Spring 1996)

New York in Brief: No. 47 (Winter 1995-6)

New York in Brief: No. 46 (Fall 1995)

New York in Brief: No. 45 (Spring 1995)

Review: “Laurel Katz” Postmasters Gallery, NYC.  Art in America. Vol. 82. (March 1994) p. 103.

Review: “Stalin’s Choice” P.S.1, Long Island City, NY. Art & Antiques. Vol. 15. (February 1994), p. 89.

Review: “Face of the Gods” Museum of African Art, NYC.  Art & Antiques.  Vol. 15. (January 1994), p. 89.

Review: “Return of the Cadavre Exquis” Drawing Center, NYC. Art & Antiques. Vol. 15. (November 1993), p. 93.

Review: “Rebecca Horn” Guggenheim Museum, NYC.  Art & Antiques. Vol. 15. (October 1993), p. 101.

Review: “Isa Genzken” Marian Goodman Gallery, NYC.  Art in America. Vol. 81. (April 1993), p. 125.   

                                                                                                

Review: “Andreas Schon” Jay Gorney Gallery, NYC.  Art in American. Vol. 81. (March 1993), p. 111.

Review: “Maria Nordman” Marian Goodman Gallery, NYC.  Art in America. Vol. 81. (March 1993), pp. 107-8.

Review: “Andres Serrano” Paula Cooper Gallery, NYC. C Magazine. Vol 38. (Summer 1993), p. 48-49

Review: “Bill Komoski” Postmasters, NYC.  C Magazine. Vol. 38. (Summer 1993), p. 60.

Review: “Peter Kennard” Kent Fine Art, NYC.  Art in American. Vol. 80. (December 1992), p. 118.

Review: “Felix Gonzalez-Torres” MoMA Project Room, NYC.  Art in America. Vol. 80 (November 1992), p. 132.

Review: “Pruitt & Early” Leo Castelli, NYC. C Magazine. Vol. 33 (Spring 1992), pp. 51-52.

Review: “Making Domestic Violence Public” MS. Magazine. Vol. II, No. 6. (May/June 1992), p. 77.

Review: “Ann Delaport” Simon Watson Gallery, NYC. Art in America. Vol. 30. (November 1991), p. 139-140.

Review: “Rene-Pierre Allain” Julian Pretto Gallery, NYC. Artforum. Vol. 30. (October 1991), p. 129-130.

Review: “Bill Komoski” Ealan Wingate Gallery, NYC. Artforum. Vol. 30 (September 1991), p. 128.

Review: “Ted Serios” Marta Cervera Gallery, NYC. Artforum. Vol. 29. (March 1991), p. 130-131.

Review: “Lewis Baltz” Castelli Graphics, NYC, and P.S.1, Long Island City, NY. Artforum. Vol 29. (May 1991), p. 142-143.

Review: “Victor Burgin” John Weber Gallery, NYC. Artforum. Vol. 29. (February 1991), p. 119-120.

Review: “Tracy Grayson” Christine Burgin Gallery, NYC. Artforum. Vol. 29. (January 1991), p. 122.

Review: “Barbara Steinman” MoMA Project Room, NYC, Artforum. Vol. 29. (November 1990), p. 170.

Review: “Robert Morris” Leo Castelli Gallery, NYC. Artforum. Vol. 29. (October 1990), p. 163.

Review: “Cary Smith” Koury Wingate Gallery, NYC. Artforum. Vol. 29. (August 1990), p. 55-56.

Review: “Ted Stamm” Lorence-Monk Gallery, NYC. Artforum. Vol. 29. (September 1990), p. 155.

Review: “Claudia Hart” Pat Hearn Gallery, NYC.  Artforum. Vol. 28. (Summer 1990), p. 65.

Review: “Allan McCollum” John Weber, NYC. Artforum. Vol. 28. (Summer 1990), p. 164-65.

Review: “Mary Kelly” The New Museum, NYC. Artforum. Vol. 28. (May 1990), p. 186-187.

Review: “Dara Birnbaum” Josh Baer Gallery, NYC. Artforum. Vol. 28. (April 1990), p. 168-169.

Review: “Dan Graham & Jeff Wall” Marian Goodman Gallery, NYC. Artforum. Vol. 28. (March 1990), p. 153-154.

Review: “Daniel Levine” Julian Pretto Gallery, NYC. Artforum. Vol. 28. (February 1990), p. 139.

Review: “Matt Mulligan” MoMA Project Room, NYC.  Artforum. Vol. 28. (January 1990), p. 141-142.

F. CONFERENCES & PRESENTED PAPERS

“Art, Interdisciplinarity, and Gist” at Trends in Interdisciplinary Studies, October 24-26, 2019, Portugal Faculty of Arts and Humanities of University of Porto, Portugal.* 

*Accepted but unable to attend

 

“Art is Believing Not Judging” at Aesthetics and the Embodied Mind. 29th – 30th August, 2019 – University of Göttingen, Germany. 

 

“The Problem with Nelson Goodman” at The Society for the History of Analytic Philosophy Conference, June 19-20, 2018, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada.

                                                                                                 

APA Annual Meeting, January 2018, Chairing “Perception”

“The Role of Others’ Beliefs in Nonconceptual Content” at CFP: 2nd International Conference on Philosophy of Mind: Thought and Perception, Sept. 21-22, 2016, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.

 

“Looking at Art as an Instance of Knowledge-How” at Pragmatism and the Brain Conference, June 2-4, 2016, University of North Carolina, Asheville.

 

“Intentions: Art as a Social Fact” at CHiPS (University of the West Indies): Conversations XI: Identity and Identities Conference.*

*Paper accepted but not delivered as conference was cancelled. Fall 2015

 

“Urban Culture and the Epistemology of Consensus” at Philosophy of the City Conference, Brooklyn College, NY Winter 2013.

 

“Citizen As Audience” at CONTEMP ART Istanbul, Spring 2013 (undelivered)

 

“Pleasure in Art: The Epistemological Function in Visual Art” at Conversations XI: Grounding Aesthetics, Fall 2013: Response to Arnold Cusmariu “Baudelaire’s Critique of Sculpture” at American Society for Aesthetics, Eastern Conference, Spring 2011.

 

Response to Gabriel Greenberg (UCLA) “Pictorial Semantics” at American Society for Aesthetics, Eastern Conference, Spring 2010.

 

EXHIBITIONS & PERFORMANCES

Solo:

 2024: talkPOPc exhibition @Brooklyn College Library Gallery, Brooklyn, NY, January.

 

2023: talkPOPc exhibition @Tomato Mouse Gallery, Brooklyn, NY, September.

 

2022: talkPOPc exhibition @Jilska14 Gallery, in philosophical collaboration with Prof. Martin Nitsche (Prague), October.

 

2022: talkPOPc exhibition @Forum Gestaltung, in philosophical collaboration with Prof. Sascha Fink (Magdeburg, Germany), October.

 

2020: talkPOPc exhibition with Visiting Philosophers and performance artists at Postmasters Gallery (NYC), Jan. 29.

 

2019: talkPOPc event at Postmasters Gallery (NYC) November.

 

2019: talkPOPc exhibition at Marginal Utility (Philadelphia), April.

 

2017: talkPOPc performance at exhibition curated by Veronica Cianfrano, “More Stately Mansions” at The Kitchen Table, Philadelphia, August, 2017 http://www.kitchentablegallery.com/future-artists/#/more-stately-mansions/

 

2012: “A Night With Nelson Goodman: POPc”: University of the Arts Gallery, Philadelphia, PA.

           

2011:  “Philosophy of Plumbing” Whitney Museum, June 2011.

 

2011: “A Night With Nelson Goodman: POPc”: 260 Butler Street, Brooklyn, NY. 

 

2008: Michael Steinberg Gallery (26th St.) NYC.  July 24 – Sept. 8, 2008.

2001:  A.R.T. Resources Transfer (11th Ave/25th St.) NYC.

1999:  A.R.T. Resources Transfer (11th Ave./25th St.) NYC.

1990: Zilka Gallery, Weslyan University, Middletown, Connecticut.

1989:  Postmasters Gallery, NYC.

1985: Michael Bennett Gallery, NYC.

REVIEWS OF ARTWORK:

Artnet. August 2008, review of “The Schemata Game” by Walter Robinson.

New York Times. December 1991, review of “Values” show by Roberta Smith.

Village Voice. December 1991, voice pick for “Values” show.

New York Times. April 1989, review of “Burton, Shottenkirk, Weinstein”, by Roberta Smith.

Sepa Journal. Winter 1988, review of “Fatal Strategies” by Robert C. Morgan.

Arts Magazine. April 1988, review of “Fatal Strategies”.

Arts Magazine. December 1986, review of solo exhibition at Michael Bennett Gallery by Janis Krasnow.

Flash Art. January 1985, review of “Between Here and Nowhere” by Meg Johnston.

Artscribe Magazine. November 1984, review of “Between Here and Nowhere” by Mel Gooding.

Art Magazine. March 1984, review of “Symbol and Cliché” by Theresa Lichtenstein.

Arts Magazine. March 1983, review of “Fashion Fictions” by Theresa Lichtenstein.

Group Exhibitions:

2021:   ShowUpNY exhibition curated by Regine Basha and Birgit Rathsmann, a   one day outdoor group exhibition event of social practice art in parks    around Brooklyn.

2017:   The Kitchen Table, Philadelphia: “More Stately Mansions”.

2000:   Studio Stefania Miscetti Gallery, Rome, Italy: “Divas”.

1999:   Postmasters Gallery, NYC: “War- Artists’ Bulletin”.

1998:   Fred Dorfman Gallery, NYC: “Tip of the Iceberg”.

A.R.T. Gallery and Pat Hearn Gallery, NYC:A.R.T. Resources Transfer       Benefit”.

1991:   252 Lafayette Street Gallery, NYC: “Values”.

Franklin Furnace, NYC: Artists’ Books Invitational Exhibition (donated to MoMA library).

            Cold City Gallery Annual Invitational, Toronto, Canada.

1988:   Stux Gallery, NYC: “Fatal Strategies” (curated by Leslie Tonkonow and

Klaus Ottman).

            Queensboro Community College, Queens, NY: “Gender Politics”.

1985:   BACA Downtown, Brooklyn, NY: “Five Painters”.

1984:   A & M Gallery, NYC: “Symbol and Cliché”.

            East Third Street Gallery, NYC: “Forgeries”.

            Nature Morte Gallery, NYC: “Wedge Magazine Exhibition”.

            Riverside Studios, London, England: “Between Here and Nowhere”

(curated by Rosetta Brooks).

1983:   White Columns Gallery, NYC: “Fashion Fictions”.

            Rutgers University Faculty Exhibition, New Brunswick, NJ.

            Group Material subway exhibition, NYC: “Sub-Culture”.

            P.S.1, Long Island City, NY: “Six Women/Image Impact” (curated by

Nancy Spero).

1982:   P.S.1, Long Island City, NY.  National Studio Artist (January).

            P.S.1, Long Island City, NY.  National Studio Artist (April).

1981:   Grey Art Gallery, NYC: Heresies Art Benefit.

            Inroads Gallery, NYC: “Located Images”.

1980:   15th Annual Avant Garde Festival of New York at the Passenger Ship

Terminal (curated by Charlotte Morman).

Franklin Furnace, NY: performances (April 13)

HONORS & AWARDS

Fulbright Specialist Scholar (University of Vienna) 2022

CUNY PSC Grant (Brooklyn College) for talkPOPc nonprofit. 2019, 2021

Tow Travel Grant (Brooklyn College). 2018

Rhodes Scholarship Finalist at the University of Kansas. 1977

University Fellowship from CUNY Graduate Center,

Graduate Teaching Fellowship (GTF) from the CUNY Graduate Center. 1991, 1992.